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20 May 2009 Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
announced Wednesday that Iran has successfully
launched advanced surface-to surface missile called
'Sejjil-2'.
President Ahmadinejad, who is in the northeastern
province of Semnan at the last leg of his 60-province
tour, said the surface-to-surface missile was launched
Wednesday morning in the province and successfully hit
its pre-determined target. "The missile was produced
in line with Tehran's deterrence policy. technology
will only be used against an enemy with ill
intentions," he added..
The missile which belongs to the advanced generation
of surface-to-surface missiles was first tested in
November, 2008. Washington said at the time that the
test highlighted the need for a missile defense system
it plans to base in Poland and the Czech Republic to
counter threats from what it calls “rogue states”.
The Sejjil missile has a range of almost 2,000
kilometers and is different from Shahab-3 missile. It
operates in two stages and uses solid fuel, whereas,
Shahab-3 missile is one-stage operator and uses liquid
fuel. Sejjil's range is longer than Shahab-3.
The successful test was announced by Mahmoud
Ahmadinejad, the Iranian president, on Wednesday, as
campaigning for the June 12 presidential election
officially started.
"... we launched a Sejil-2 missile, which is a
two-stage missile and it has reached the intended
target," Ahmadinejad said in a speech in the northern
city of Semnan, close to the launch site.
Analysts say the range of the surface-to-surface Sejil
2 missile is between 1,200km and 2,000km.
A US defence official confirmed the launch, saying
that the missile appeared to be consistent with
Tehran's older Ashura models, long known to US
intelligence.
Ahmadinejad, whose moderate challengers in the June 12
vote accuse him of isolating Iran with his
anti-Western speeches, said the country had the power
to send any attacker "to hell".
Presidential candidates
The launch came within hours of Iran's constitutional
watchdog approving four leading candidates to stand in
the election.
Ahmadinejad will seek re-election alongside moderate
challengers Mirhossein Mousavi, Iran's former prime
minister, Mehdi Karoubi, the former parliament speaker
and Mohsen Rezai, the former head of Iran's
Revolutionary Guards.
The four candidates were approved after being screened
for their allegiance to Iran's Islamic government
system and "absolute obedience" to the country's most
senior authority, Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali
Khamenei.
More than 450 hopefuls had registered out of which 42
were women. No women passed a test to stand in the
election.
‘Big trouble’ if Israel Attacks Iran
Alone: CIA Chief
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency Leon
Panetta said on Wednesday that Israel knew it needed
to coordinate its strategy on Iran and Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu is aware that if Israel were to
independently attack Iran it would lead to “big
trouble.”
Panetta told political quarterly Global Viewpoint on
Monday that it is clear that Israel is concerned about
the possibility of Iran producing nuclear weapons, but
added that Israel's security would be better served if
the government worked together with international
powers to “curb the threat”.
Panetta said that the threat posed by Iran "has our
full attention," asserting that despite the Obama
administration's strategic decision to engage Teheran
diplomatically, "no one is naïve about the
challenges."
Meanwhile, an Israeli official said that Israel will
be forced to take on Iran's contentious nuclear
program alone once US President Barack Obama's
overture for dialogue with Tehran fails. The official
was quoted by Channel 10 as saying that Obama's
insistence on engagement with Iran would force Israel
to make a "difficult decision" on the matter by the
end of 2009.
Panetta continued, "The judgment of the U.S.
intelligence community is that Iran, at a minimum, is
keeping open the option to develop deliverable nuclear
weapons. It is our judgment that Iran halted
weaponization in 2003, but it continues to develop
uranium enrichment technology and nuclear-capable
ballistic missiles. The last thing we need in the
Middle East is a nuclear arms race."
Iran Could Have Nukes In 1 To 3
Years: Experts On the other hand, a group
of US and Russian scientists and experts said in a
report issued Tuesday that Iran could produce a simple
nuclear device in one to three years and a nuclear
warhead in another five years after that.
They said Iran is also making advances in rocket
technology and could develop a ballistic missile
capable of firing a 1,000-kilogram (2,200-pound)
nuclear warhead up to 2,000 kilometers (1,200 miles)
in perhaps six to eight years.
The EastWest Institute, a nonpartisan organization
which focuses on global challenges, said it brought
six US experts and six Russian experts together for
the first time to produce a joint threat assessment on
Iran's nuclear and missile potential. It said key
conclusions were presented in February to US National
Security Advisor, Gen. James Jones, and Russian
Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and Security Council
Secretary Nikolai Patrushev.
The experts' consensus report, issued by the institute
said "while Iran is continuing to enrich uranium, it
is not clear whether it has taken the decision to
produce nuclear weapons."
"It would then be in the range of one to three
years...before a nuclear explosive device could be
produced," the report said.
While Iran could, perhaps in six or eight years,
develop a missile with a nuclear warhead and a
2,000-kilometer (1,200 mile) range - double its
longest-range missile at present - the report said
it's virtually impossible to predict how long it would
take the country to produce a modern intercontinental
ballistic missile. Without additional outside
technology, the report said it would be at least 10 to
15 years, adding that there is no evidence Iran has
decided to build an intercontinental ballistic
missile.
The scientists and experts concluded that there is no
imminent threat of Iran firing intermediate-range or
intercontinental ballistic missiles - and if there was
such a threat, the proposed U.S. missile defense
system in Europe would not provide a dependable
defense against it.
EsinIslam.Com
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