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Palestinian Divisions on Statehood:
Refusing To Let Illegal Washington/Israeli Bullying
Stop Them
15 June 2011 By Stephen Lendman
On June 9, Haaretz writer Barak
Ravid headlined, "Palestinian leadership divided over
plan to seek UN recognition," saying:
Senior Palestinian Authority (PA)
officials are "sharply divided over the unilateral
move to seek" UN General Assembly recognition in
September. Abbas wants it. Others don't "because they
believe (it) could do more harm than good to their
cause," hurting Israel perhaps but not helping
themselves.
Those opposed include Prime
Minister Salam Fayyad (a former World Bank/IMF
official closely tied to Israeli/Washington/Western
interests), former Prime Minister Ahmed Qureia, and
former Palestinian UN envoy Nasser al-Qudwa.
Ravid said al-Qudwa's "opposition
is particularly significant because he is considered
the most experienced Palestinian official (in) dealing
with the United Nations." He's also a possible
presidential candidate.
At issue is strong
Israeli/Washington opposition in contrast to most
other countries. Last March, in fact, Israel told UN
Security Council members and other prominent EU
countries it will act unilaterally if the General
Assembly grants de jure membership in September inside
1967 borders, 22% of historic Palestine.
At the same time, Rafael Barak,
Director General of Israel's Foreign Ministry, cabled
over 30 Israeli embassies, telling them to lodge
high-level diplomatic protests against Palestinian
efforts for recognition, claiming (without
justification that) doing so violates Oslo and may
cause internal violence.
Foreign Ministry sources also
said no response decision was taken on if de jure
membership is granted. Some sources suggest it will
refuse recognition and more, including annexing West
Bank settlements, all East Jerusalem, closed military
zones, restricted tourist locations, and Israeli
commercial developments, leaving isolated urban areas
and worthless scrub land for Palestine.
Although Obama told the General
Assembly in September 2010 he favored Palestinian
statehood in a year, he categorically rejects PA
officials seeking it unilaterally to let Israel decide
its terms, size, locations and timetable. In other
words, he supports Israeli veto power of Palestinian
sovereignty, an unacceptable condition under
international law.
On May 19, in fact, a new White
House.gov site headlined, "President Obama: Advancing
Israel's Security and Supporting Peace," saying:
"Our commitment to Israel's
security is unshakable," stating he wants "core issues
(including Palestinian de jure UN membership and
statehood) negotiated and resolved in direct talks
between the parties," despite all previously failed
efforts, assuring no possibility of success this
time.
He then "emphasized that a vote
at the United Nations will never create an independent
Palestinian state" even though defying a two-thirds
majority General Assembly affirmation is illegal. More
on that below.
Moreover, last December 15,
Congress (by voice vote) passed HR 1765: "Supporting a
negotiated solution to the Israeli-Palestinian
conflict and condemning unilateral measures to declare
or recognize a Palestinian state, and for other
purposes," including:
"affirm(ing) that the United
States would deny recognition to any unilaterally
declared Palestinian state and veto any (Security
Council resolution) to establish or recognize (one)
outside of an agreement by the two parties."
However, former PLO legal advisor
Professor Francis Boyle said Washington earlier
provisionally recognized Palestine as an independent
nation. According to UN Charter Article 80(1), it
can't reverse its position by vetoing a Security
Council (SC) resolution calling for Palestine's UN
admission.
Any veto is illegal, subject to
further SC action under the Charter's Chapter VI.
Ultimately, the SC only recommends admissions. The
General Assembly affirms them by a two-thirds
majority.
It can also enact a complete
international statehood legal system, requiring all
members refrain from recognizing Israel's illegal
occupation. Moreover, UN Charter Article 80(1) and
others empower the General Assembly to recognize
Palestinian statehood and take all necessary measures
to end Israel's illegal occupation. It's high time
that happened, spurning Israeli/Washington pressure to
stop it by affirming status quo illegalities.
On June 8, Boyle's
Countercurrents article headlined, "The Case for
Palestine's UN Membership," summarizing key issues in
the debate as follows:
-- "On November 15, 1988, the
Palestinian National Council (PNC)....proclaimed the
Palestinian Declaration of Independence that created
the independent state of Palestine."
-- Today, about 130 or more
nations recognize it de jure, including most European
ones.
-- Only massive US pressure so
far blocked it.
-- The International Court of
Justice (ICJ) also recognizes a de jure independent
Palestine.
-- Currently, it has UN Observer
State Status excluding only the right to vote, what
official September recognition will grant.
-- Only Washington's threatened
Security Council veto prevents de jure membership,
"which is clearly illegal because it would violate a
solemn and binding pledge given" not to do so against
any state seeking UN membership.
-- Whether this September or
later, Palestine will "become a full-fledged UN Member
State." Neither Washington or Israel can stop it.
-- Enough support, in fact, now
exists, "pursuant to the terms of (the General
Assembly's) Uniting for Peace Resolution (1950)."
-- The GA has sole authority to
admit new members, not the Security Council.
-- If Obama uses his veto as
threatened, the General Assembly can circumvent him
"under the Uniting for Peace Resolution to admit
Palestine as a UN Member State in September."
It's now the PA's choice whether
to seek it, as well as a two-thirds General Assembly
majority affirming their supportive pledge, refusing
to let illegal Washington/Israeli bullying stop them.
Stephen Lendman lives in
Chicago and can be reached at lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net.
Also visit his blog site at sjlendman.blogspot.com and
listen to cutting-edge discussions with distinguished
guests on the Progressive Radio News Hour on the
Progressive Radio Network Thursdays at 10AM US Central
time and Saturdays and Sundays at noon. All programs
are archived for easy listening.
http://www.progressiveradionetwork.com/the-progressive-news-hour/.
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