It's natural that we are now experiencing a phase
of open allegations and revelations, regarding the
affairs of ousted Tunisian President Zein al-Abidine
Ben Ali. Even his son-of-law has claimed it was his
intention to divorce the President's daughter last
summer, but the President would not allow him to do
so!
This is the nature of life [after such an
upheaval], and I do not think that the ousted
President is ignorant of this. Ben Ali initiated his
own presidency by snatching power from President
Bourguiba in a similar manner, eliminating the history
of a great man whilst promising a new era. If most of
what is being said about the former regime is true,
regarding tales of corruption and mismanagement, then
there are also numerous allegations that can easily be
refuted, not only by contemporary historians or
politicians who remain in office, but also by ordinary
people who have lived in Tunisia over the past two
decades. For instance, Arab media claims that the
former regime prohibited prayers, banned women from
wearing the veil, and abolished religious lessons are
all incorrect, as anyone who lives in Tunisia today
can testify.
In truth, Ben Ali besieged the Islamic movements,
and prevented them from being involved in any
political activity. Can anyone claim that in doing so,
Tunisia was acting out of the ordinary in the Arab
world? Most Arab countries today prevent Islamic
movements from political involvement, and as for
states that allow such activity, this permission comes
with restrictions and a low ceiling to operate within.
On the other hand, we can by no means attribute
certain accomplishments to Ben Ali, in areas such as
women’s issues or individual rights, which many
Tunisians today consider their major achievements.
These were indeed the legacy of the late President
Bourguiba.
In this open campaign denouncing the Ben Ali era,
the sins and merits of his rule have been mixed up,
and numerous unfounded accusations have surfaced. The
irony is that some of those responsible for this
campaign are those who worked alongside Ben Ali, or
who worked with him, but ultimately disagreed with
him. Yet such individuals are exaggerating the
shortcomings of Ben Ali’s regime not as a means of
educating the Arab people, but rather in an attempt to
ward off suspicion [surrounding themselves]. We are in
an era where the advocates of the former regime are
being held to account; they have proven to be flawed,
and do not need further disgrace.
The Tunisian people have actually been somewhat
civilized in terms of their patience, anger, and even
their disruptions, when compared to incidents in other
countries in the region. This revolution will go down
in history terms of the manner in which it was carried
out, and its relatively low death toll (66 people
killed), as one that reflects a civilized population.
Ever since Bin Ali was deposed, the Tunisian
streets continue to be turbulent, but the situation
remains very disciplined. This is despite the
congested anger that has built up over the past two
decades, not only in protest against Ben Ali but also
against the state's institutions and officials. In my
opinion, Tunisia is capable of negotiating this
complex transition, and moving from one era to
another, in its own manner, without destroying the
institutions which the Tunisian people have built over
more than half a century. Ben Ali was no more than a
part of Tunisia’s history. Not all that happened in
Tunisia during his era was negative, and the Tunisian
people are the true product of all this. Tunisia's
socio-economic record remains the best of all
neighbouring North African states, despite the fact
that the country’s income is limited to agriculture,
tourism, and a little industrial production.
Nevertheless, it has surpassed other states without
possessing oil or significant hard currency.
This is a Tunisian legacy that can by no means be
marginalized by the denunciation of Ben Ali, his
officials, and the regime.